Social SciencesArts and HumanitiesLanguage and Linguistics

Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies

Conversation analysis, interactional linguistics, and discourse study examine how people use language not just to convey information but to accomplish social actions — negotiating turns at talk, constructing identities, signaling politeness, and building coherent narratives in real time. Researchers in this area work with recorded interactions, both spoken and written, to uncover the fine-grained structures that make communication possible and, sometimes, fraught. A central question driving current work is how meaning emerges from the interplay between language, gesture, gaze, and other semiotic resources — a concern that has grown more pressing as digital and multimodal communication has expanded the contexts in which people interact. Researchers are also actively investigating how broader social categories like gender, class, and cultural background shape and are shaped by the micro-level choices speakers make moment to moment in conversation.

Works
81,625
Total citations
1,451,391
Keywords
Conversation AnalysisInteractional LinguisticsDiscourse StudyTurn-TakingSocial InteractionIdentity Construction

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