Digital Transformation in Law

As economies become increasingly organized around digital infrastructure, legal systems face pressure to keep pace with technologies—blockchain, artificial intelligence, smart contracts—that operate faster and more opaquely than existing regulation was designed to handle. Economists and legal scholars working at this intersection examine how digitalization reshapes market structures, redistributes economic gains, and creates new forms of inequality, while also asking what governance frameworks can remain effective in a landscape that crosses jurisdictions and rewrites contractual norms. A central open question is how to design regulation that preserves the efficiency gains of automation and decentralized finance without concentrating their benefits among those who already hold technological or informational advantages. Researchers are also beginning to grapple with harder problems: what rights attach to genetic data in a digital economy, and how can energy costs of distributed ledger systems be reconciled with broader sustainability commitments.

Works

27,434

Total citations

23,183

Keywords

Digital EconomyLegal RegulationGenetic InformationArtificial IntelligenceEnergy EfficiencyBlockchain Technology