Architecture and Computational Design

Computational design in architecture applies algorithmic and data-driven methods to generate building forms, urban layouts, and material systems that would be difficult or impossible to conceive through manual drafting alone. By integrating tools like parametric modeling, digital fabrication, and AI-assisted simulation, researchers and practitioners can optimize structures for structural performance, energy efficiency, and responsiveness to local environmental conditions simultaneously. A central question driving current work is how far biomimetic material strategies—designs borrowed from natural growth patterns and cellular structures—can reduce resource use without sacrificing structural integrity or livability. Alongside this, scholars are actively debating how virtual reality and real-time computational feedback should reshape the design process itself, and whether the emerging parametric aesthetic constitutes a coherent new architectural language or simply a set of techniques in search of deeper meaning.

Works

142,206

Total citations

295,116

Keywords

ParametricismDigital FabricationUrban MorphologyArchitectural DesignBiomimetic MaterialsVirtual Reality