Social SciencesSocial SciencesTransportation

Earthquake and Disaster Impact Studies

Earthquake and disaster impact studies in transportation examine how seismic events and tsunamis disrupt the systems that people depend on to evacuate, return home, and rebuild — from coastal road networks to urban transit infrastructure. Researchers trace the cascading effects of physical damage through housing recovery, community resilience, and long-term urban reconstruction, asking not just what breaks but who bears the cost and for how long. A central open question is how pre-disaster planning and land-use decisions shape the speed and equity of recovery, particularly in coastal communities where tsunami evacuation routes intersect with vulnerable terrain and vegetation buffers. Current work increasingly connects geological and ecological data — including coastal vegetation loss and site-specific ground conditions — with social and infrastructural outcomes to build more integrated models of disaster resilience.

Works
264,406
Total citations
117,021
Keywords
Disaster RecoveryUrban ReconstructionHousing RecoveryCommunity ResilienceEarthquake ImpactCoastal Vegetation

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