Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies

Forensic anthropology and bioarchaeology use the analysis of human skeletal remains to answer questions about identity, age, sex, ancestry, and life history — whether in a criminal investigation or an ancient burial site. Researchers develop and refine methods for reading biological information from bones and teeth, drawing on patterns of skeletal development, cranial morphology, and dental wear to produce estimates that carry real consequences in legal and historical contexts. A central challenge is improving the accuracy and inclusivity of these methods across diverse human populations, since reference standards built on one group often perform poorly when applied to another. Current work pushes toward population-specific models, computational approaches to bone age assessment, and closer integration between laboratory findings and forensic practice in the field.

Works

90,714

Total citations

747,105

Keywords

Age EstimationSex DeterminationSkeletal DevelopmentForensic PracticeCranial MorphologyDental Age Estimation