Physical SciencesEngineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering

Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems

Reconfigurable and flexible manufacturing systems research asks how factories can be designed to change their own structure—swapping modules, rerouting control logic, or scaling capacity—without the downtime and cost of rebuilding from scratch. As product lifespans shorten and demand grows more volatile, the ability to ramp up production quickly or pivot to new variants becomes a practical competitive necessity rather than an engineering luxury. Much of the current work centers on agent-based control architectures, where distributed software agents negotiate tasks and resources autonomously, and on virtual commissioning, which lets engineers simulate and validate a production line in software before physical installation. Open questions include how to make reconfiguration decisions reliably in real time under uncertainty, and how standardized communication protocols like OPC UA can bridge the gap between heterogeneous hardware and the higher-level software systems that coordinate it all.

Works
132,134
Total citations
307,162
Keywords
Reconfigurable Manufacturing SystemsFlexible AutomationIndustrial AutomationProduction Ramp-UpSoftware EngineeringAgent-Based Control Systems

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