Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesEarth-Surface Processes

Coastal and Marine Dynamics

Coastal and marine dynamics examines how shorelines, seafloors, and nearshore waters change over time under the combined influence of waves, tides, sediment movement, and sea-level fluctuation. As global sea levels rise and storm patterns shift, understanding how beaches erode, where sand goes, and which coastal communities face the greatest physical risk has become an urgent scientific and policy challenge. Researchers are working to improve wave and sediment transport models, integrate satellite remote sensing with field measurements, and better predict how human interventions—such as seawalls or beach nourishment—interact with natural processes at local and regional scales. A central open question is how to distinguish long-term climate-driven trends from shorter-term variability, which is essential for making reliable projections of shoreline change decades into the future.

Works
94,160
Total citations
1,034,815
Keywords
Coastal DynamicsSea-Level RiseShoreline ChangeWave ModelingCoastal VulnerabilityBeach Erosion

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