Life SciencesAgricultural and Biological SciencesEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Bryophyte Studies and Records

Bryophytes — mosses, liverworts, and hornworts — are among the oldest land plants on Earth, and studying them means tracing roughly 470 million years of plant evolution while also mapping the small-scale ecosystems they quietly sustain today. Researchers work across phylogenetics, biogeography, and chemical ecology to understand how these plants dispersed across continents, how distinct lineages hide within what appear to be single species (cryptic speciation), and what unusually rich compounds they produce for defense and signaling. Because bryophytes respond sensitively to moisture, temperature, and habitat disturbance, they serve as fine-grained indicators of climate change and forest fragmentation. Open questions center on resolving deep evolutionary relationships among the three groups, understanding how chemical diversity arose and functions, and determining what bryophyte distributions can tell us about both ancient geography and near-future ecological shifts.

Works
168,065
Total citations
290,613
Keywords
BryophytePhylogenyMossesLiverwortsHornwortsCryptic Speciation

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